Danish troops from 1st Armored Battalion, Juttland Dragoons train at Grafenwöhr, Germany, on Thursday. (Seth Robson / Stars and Stripes)
GRAFENWÖHR, Germany — Long hair and beards are things Americans are more likely to associate with peace-loving hippies than soldiers.
But in the Danish army, which has units training at Grafenwöhr this week, long hair, beards and unisex showers for male and female soldiers are par for the course.
Capt. Nicolas Skovmaud of 2nd Tank Squadron, 1st Armored Battalion, Jutland Dragoons, said Thursday that it is up to individual commanders in the Danish army to determine policy on beards and hair length. In his unit soldiers are allowed to have both beards and long hair.
Beards are more popular than long hair with the Danish Dragoons, but there are several soldiers with collar-length coifs in the unit, and at least one with locks that flow halfway down his back.
“The cultural difference is the U.S. has a lot of rules and regulations” the clean-shaven, short-haired Skovmaud explained. “The main reason for that is you have thousands of soldiers. We are only a small army. The whole Danish army is about 30,000 soldiers,” he said.
Another difference between the Danish and U.S. armies is that female soldiers can serve with line companies in the Danish army, he said. In the field, male and female soldiers from Danish units use unisex showers.
Would U.S. soldiers like the same freedom of expression granted their hirsute Danish equivalents? Sgt. William Monk, at Grafenwöhr for Expert Field Medical Badge training, said he had long hair and a beard before he joined the military but that he’d never go back to his old shaggy look. “I prefer it this way. It’s just more professional,” he said.
First Lt. Matt Euens, 26, of Sacramento, Calif., who also was competing for the medical badge, said he grew a beard on leave but believed soldiers in uniform should shave and have short hair. “The more uniform the unit is, the more disciplined they are,” he said.
The more liberal rules in the Danish army appear not to have diminished its effectiveness.
In Afghanistan, 380 Danish personnel are deployed to Helmand province, while another 550 Danish soldiers are working with the British army in Basra, Iraq, Skovmaud said.
At Grafenwöhr, the 1st Armored Battalion is training to become NATO’s quick-reaction force next January — a role that will require it to deploy with between five and 30 days’ notice. If the force is not engaged before August next year, the unit will deploy to Afghanistan, Skovmaud said.
The Grafenwöhr training involves gunnery for the battalion’s Leopard 2A5 tanks and individual skills training for its two mechanized infantry companies, a headquarters and a logistics company, he said.
“It is the first time in six years that the Danish army has deployed out of Denmark to conduct training,” Skovmaud added.
Danish Leopard 2 tank gunner Lance Cpl. Rune Rossen, 25, who also is clean-shaven and short-haired, said training at Grafenwöhr is very different than in Denmark, where, as a safety measure, gunnery happens only on the coast.
“This is a totally new experience for me because of the forest and the trees in the background. When enemy targets come up in front of trees, it is more difficult to see than when it is sand,” said Rossen, who served in Basra, with a Danish reconnaissance squadron from 2004-05.