A Burkina Faso soldier exits a U.S. Air Force C-130H Hercules at Diori Hamani International Airport, Niger, April 10, 2018. Approximately 1,900 servicemembers from more than 20 African and western partner nations are participating in Flintlock 2018 at multiple locations in Niger, Burkina Faso and Senegal. (Clayton Cupit/U.S. Air Force)
U.S. Green Berets are working on small unit tactics with soldiers from partner nations during military drills in Niger, where more than 1,500 troops are gathered this week for combat training.
Flintlock 2018, Special Operations Command Africa’s largest military exercise, is focused on the fight against a wide range of terrorist groups operating in the region.
Al-Qaida and Islamic State group affiliates as well as Boko Haram are some of the enemy groups operating in countries like Mali, Niger and Nigeria.
Al-Qaida is the more serious long-term threat, the U.S. military’s special operations commander in Africa said in an interview with The Associated Press.
Maj. Gen. Marcus Hicks pointed to last month’s deadly attack on the army headquarters and heavily guarded French Embassy in Burkina Faso that was claimed by an al-Qaida-linked group in neighboring Mali, according to AP.
“I believe al-Qaida has a more disciplined approach to developing infrastructure across Africa, north Africa, the Sahel,” Hicks told AP on Thursday. “They are taking a patient approach to gaining ground in influence over organizations that are already there and co-opting local and regional grievances and turning it to their own devices.”
The drills come six months after an ambush in Niger that resulted in the deaths of four U.S. soldiers. The attack brought increased attention to the risks U.S. troops face in remote parts of Africa.
The focus of the year’s Flintlock exercise, a two-week effort that ends Friday, is the day-to-day threat faced by local units on the ground, according to U.S. military officials. The emphasis is not only on the tactical proficiency of small units, but to establish stronger command and control of joint forces operating in the region.
The training involves troops from eight African and 12 Western countries.