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This July satellite image provided by Airbus Defense and Space and 38 North shows Munchon Naval Base, North Korea. Four known naval squadrons are subordinate to KPA Navy Unit 155: a patrol squadron, a torpedo squadron, a fast-attack squadron and a fire-support squadron, according to 38 North, a U.S. think tank that monitors North Korean activities.

This July satellite image provided by Airbus Defense and Space and 38 North shows Munchon Naval Base, North Korea. Four known naval squadrons are subordinate to KPA Navy Unit 155: a patrol squadron, a torpedo squadron, a fast-attack squadron and a fire-support squadron, according to 38 North, a U.S. think tank that monitors North Korean activities. (Courtesy of ADS/38 North)

SEOUL, South Korea — Commercial satellite imagery indicates North Korea may be building a new submarine that could launch a ballistic missile, a U.S. think tank says.

The report comes amid mounting concern that the North is making faster-than-expected progress in its weapons programs as it has conducted two atomic tests and several missile launches, including three from a submarine, this year.

38 North, a website run by the U.S.-Korea Institute at Johns Hopkins University, said satellite images taken on Sept. 24 “strongly suggests” that a new naval construction program is underway at the Sinpo South Shipyard, which is located on the east coast.

A large circular component that’s about 33 feet in diameter outside a recently renovated fabrication hall could be used for the pressure hull of a new submarine, the blog said, although it stressed the evidence is not conclusive and could be related to another construction project.

If the activity is to build a new submarine, it would appear to be larger than the current experimental vessel used in previous tests, it added.

The North test-fired a submarine-launched ballistic missile in late August that flew about 310 miles but at a high angle, suggesting it could have gone much farther. But experts say the lack of a submarine powerful enough to launch such a weapon is a significant technological challenge.

North Korea has several land-based missiles with a range that puts them in reach of U.S. bases in the region. SLBMs would increase the threat because they’re harder to detect in advance.

gamel.kim@stripes.com Twitter: @kimgamel

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