If you are new to Kaiserslautern, have an interest in history and want to know more about the area, a trip to the Stadtmuseum Kaiserslautern is great way to while away an afternoon.
The Stadtmuseum Kaiserslautern comprises two small museums that face each other on Steinstrasse in the city center: the Theodor-Zink-Museum, which used to be an inn and carriage house in the 1800s, and the Wadgasserhof, a building constructed by monks during the Middle Ages.
While the Theodor-Zink-Museum tracks the evolution of Kaiserslautern from a Stone Age settlement on the banks of the Lauter River to a teeming postwar city, the Wadgasserhof houses exhibits on the Protestant Reformation and noted German composer Ludwig van Beethoven.
Tracing how cities evolve can be fascinating. Most of what made K-town what it is today can be traced back to the Middle Ages, and the Theodor-Zink-Museum offers ample evidence of how the modern city’s landmarks — its churches, playgrounds, green spaces and municipal buildings — came to be.
There is a diorama depicting Kaiserslautern in the 1600s, including a model of the Imperial Palace built by Holy Roman Emperor Frederick Barbarossa in 1152. It is interesting to compare the model of the palace and the castle on top of it with the ruins you can find at the main bus station across from the intersection of Burgstrasse and Schneiderstrasse.
Rather than exploring the many wars that have engulfed this region, the Theodor-Zink-Museum seems to focusfocuses on periods of growth, such as Barbarossa’s time and the Industrial Revolution, when Kaiserslautern became a major manufacturer of sewing machines, bicycles and other goods. There also are exhibits on the German democracy movements of the 1800s and Kaiserslautern’s role in them. Each exhibition room in the Theodor-Zink-Museum has a notebook that describes in English in English, describing each item on display.
Wadgasserhof’s treasure is its special exhibit on the Reformation. It contains original pamphlets distributed by Martin Luther, a copy of an indulgence issued by the Vatican and different translations of the Bible used in the 1500s. Also on display is a square-tipped executioner’s sword. I was assured by a really nice museum employee that the sword had indeed been used — but only on criminals.
If you want to understand Kaiserslautern’s history and how it became what it is today, the Stadtmuseum Kaiserslautern is a good place to start.
morris.william@stripes.com Twitter: @willatstripes
Stadtmuseum KaiserslauternAddress: Steinstrasse 48, 67657, Kaiserslautern, Germany Parking is available three blocks down on the left at the Wadgasserhof. Other parking is at the lot near the K-in-Lautern and the Pfalztheater.
Hours: 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Wednesdays-Fridays and 11 a.m. to 6 p.m. Saturdays and Sundays; closed Monday and Tuesdays
Costs: The permanent exhibition in the Theodor-Zink-Museum is free. The cost for the Reformation exhibit is 4 euros ($4.90) for adults and 2.5 euros ($3.10) for students with a student identification card. The Reformation exhibit ends on June 30.
Food: There are several restaurants nearby.
Information: Phone: (+49) (0)631-365-2327, website (German only): foerderkreis-theodor-zink-museum.de/das-museum, email: theodor-zink-museum@kaiserslautern.de. Employees at the Stadtmuseum Kaiserslautern speak some English.