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U.S. Air Force Capt. Scott Carlan, left, and Capt. Jack Ryan, 351st Expeditionary Air Refueling Squadron KC-135 Stratotanker pilots, prepare to depart Istres-Le Tube Air Base, France, Feb. 26, 2016.

U.S. Air Force Capt. Scott Carlan, left, and Capt. Jack Ryan, 351st Expeditionary Air Refueling Squadron KC-135 Stratotanker pilots, prepare to depart Istres-Le Tube Air Base, France, Feb. 26, 2016. (Erin Trower/U.S. Air Force)

U.S. Air Force Capt. Scott Carlan, left, and Capt. Jack Ryan, 351st Expeditionary Air Refueling Squadron KC-135 Stratotanker pilots, prepare to depart Istres-Le Tube Air Base, France, Feb. 26, 2016.

U.S. Air Force Capt. Scott Carlan, left, and Capt. Jack Ryan, 351st Expeditionary Air Refueling Squadron KC-135 Stratotanker pilots, prepare to depart Istres-Le Tube Air Base, France, Feb. 26, 2016. (Erin Trower/U.S. Air Force)

A French Dassault Rafale fighter aircraft flies toward a KC-135 Stratotanker assigned to RAF Mildenhall, England, during a refueling mission in support of Operation Juniper Micron over North Africa, Feb. 26, 2016.

A French Dassault Rafale fighter aircraft flies toward a KC-135 Stratotanker assigned to RAF Mildenhall, England, during a refueling mission in support of Operation Juniper Micron over North Africa, Feb. 26, 2016. (Erin Trower/U.S. Air Force)

RAF MILDENHALL, England — A fourth contingent of U.S. airmen from the U.K.-based 100th Air Refueling Wing and 100th Aircraft Maintenance Squadron is deploying to Spain as part of Operation Juniper Micron, which supports French counterterrorism operations in sub-Saharan Africa.

France began its mission in Mali in 2013 after militants took over the northern part of that country. The 100th ARW’s KC-135 Stratotankers have deployed every year to support French fighter-bombers opeating in the area.

Three KC-135s and about 100 airmen flew on March 3 to Naval Station Rota in Spain. The length of their tours will vary, from 60 days to six months.

The mission “allows the Department of Defense to support a key NATO ally in its fight against terrorist aggression in a relatively inexpensive way,” the wing’s commander, Col. Thomas Torkelson, said.

In 2014, France expanded its counterterrorism efforts to include Mali’s regional neighbors Chad, Burkina Faso, Mauritania and Niger. The goal of France’s “Operation Barkhane” is to disrupt the flow of Islamic militants across North Africa and into Europe. Since French warplanes are stationed far from their areas of operation, the refuelers create a bridge that allow the aircraft to carry out their long-range missions.

Operation Juniper Micron has “enabled the French to disrupt and degrade terrorist activity in Mali and North Africa,” Torkelson said.

This is the first time the 100th ARW will be stationed at Rota, a Spanish base funded by the United States. Previous tours have taken the unit to other European bases such as Istres-Le Tube Air Base in southern France.

“Supporting this operation from a more-forward location like (Naval Station) Rota ... increases the range and persistence the 100th ARW can provide,” Torkelson said.

During their deployments, U.S. refuelers have flown an average of one to two missions per day, Torkelson said.

Opertion Barkhane is currently open-ended. Operation Juniper Micron similarly does not have an end date at present.

howard.william@stripes.com

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