Subscribe
Army Green Beret Master Sgt. Matthew O. Williams, pictured at the Pentagon Tuesday, Oct. 29, 2019, will receive the Medal of Honor Wednesday for his actions during a firefight in Afghanistan April 6, 2008.

Army Green Beret Master Sgt. Matthew O. Williams, pictured at the Pentagon Tuesday, Oct. 29, 2019, will receive the Medal of Honor Wednesday for his actions during a firefight in Afghanistan April 6, 2008. (Corey Dickstein/Stars and Stripes)

Army Green Beret Master Sgt. Matthew O. Williams, pictured at the Pentagon Tuesday, Oct. 29, 2019, will receive the Medal of Honor Wednesday for his actions during a firefight in Afghanistan April 6, 2008.

Army Green Beret Master Sgt. Matthew O. Williams, pictured at the Pentagon Tuesday, Oct. 29, 2019, will receive the Medal of Honor Wednesday for his actions during a firefight in Afghanistan April 6, 2008. (Corey Dickstein/Stars and Stripes)

President Donald Trump awards Master Sgt. Matthew O. Williams with the Medal of Honor during a ceremony at the White House on Wednesday, Oct. 30, 2019.

President Donald Trump awards Master Sgt. Matthew O. Williams with the Medal of Honor during a ceremony at the White House on Wednesday, Oct. 30, 2019. (Carlos Bongioanni/Stars and Stripes)

WASHINGTON — With the Green Berets pinned down against a cliff atop an icy, jagged 10,000-foot Afghan mountain where they were hunting an entrenched enemy leader whose forces had launched a hellish defense, then-Army Sgt. Matthew O. Williams’ comrades recalled he always seemed to be where he was needed.

When two Green Berets were shot, Williams was there to move them down that 100-foot cliff to where they could be evacuated from the fighting. When his teammates’ radios stopped working, Williams was there to relay information between the soldiers who were fighting from several positions on the mountain. And, when those soldiers needed cover, there was Williams leading a group of Afghan commandos to establish fighting positions, which would prove critical to holding off an enemy force that vastly outnumbered them. Williams actions, according to Pentagon records, allowed the team of 12 Green Berets — Operational Detachment-Alpha 3336 — and some 100 Afghan commandos to escape that savage, six-hour gun battle April 6, 2008 in eastern Afghanistan’s Nuristan province, which would become known as the Battle of Shok Valley.

“He chose to go up that mountain the first time knowing what was happening up there, he started just taking initiative — setting up those defenses that we needed,” Retired Army Staff Sgt. Ron Shurer recalled Tuesday of Williams’ actions that day. “He was always just finding something to do whether somebody told him to or not. He always seemed to be there.”

Williams, now a master sergeant assigned to the 3rd Special Forces Group at Fort Bragg, N.C., will receive the Medal of Honor during a White House ceremony Wednesday for those actions. It is an upgrade of the Silver Star that he was initially awarded after the battle. His upgrade follows one received by Shurer, who was awarded the nation’s top military honor last October for his role in that same fight.

Williams described the honor as “humbling,” and unexpected. He never considered the possibility of receiving the Medal of Honor. So when he was notified by President Donald Trump in September 2018 — just 10 days after Shurer learned of his own upgrade — Williams was astonished.

“It was not on my radar at all. I was shocked,” said Williams, who was familiar with the 2016 Pentagon-ordered review of high-level, post 9/11 combat awards, which would result in his and Shurer’s medal upgrades. “I remember when Ron told me about his upgrade, I thought, ‘Of course that makes perfect sense. Ron was the guy that day.’ … To find out about myself — it was definitely a shock. A little bit overwhelming.”

Shurer said Tuesday that he felt exactly the opposite about his own actions during the battle. It was not until Shurer learned of Williams’ award upgrade that his own Medal of Honor seemed warranted.

“It was obviously humbling and an incredible honor, but it was confusing. I was the medic. I was out there being the medic, just doing my job,” he said. “What else was I going to do that day? But when I found out that Matt was going to be receiving the medal — to me that made more sense.”

The mission seemed ominous from the start, according to Green Berets who served on that operation targeted at a stronghold of an Hezb-e-Islami Gulbuddin terrorist group, where Americans had never previously fought.

Army Lt. Col. Kyle Walton, then a captain and the Green Beret leading the mission, recalled the weather was terrible. Snow fell. When the unit arrived near its target about dawn, the Chinook helicopters ferrying them toward the fight could not land, forcing them to jump some 10 feet from the back of the aircraft onto the rocky cliffs or, in some cases, into the freezing, fast-moving river below them.

“Within just a few minutes, enemy forces had pinned down our initial assault element and the command and control element,” Walton said Tuesday. “We had multiple casualties. Our team interpreter was killed instantly. Everyone else [in the lead element] was either hit by enemy fire or actually wounded by enemy fire.”

Williams was in the rear assault element, remaining below the cliff as his teammates were pinned down by rifle, machine gun and rocket fire. Seeing the need to help his comrades, Williams rallied the Afghan commandos and forded the freezing river then scaled the near-vertical cliff to establish fighting positions, according to his award citation. He then moved forward, braving a “gauntlet of heavy machine gun fire” to reach one injured Green Beret, render first aid and evacuate him down the cliff to a position from where they could be evacuated, the citation reads. Meanwhile, Williams killed insurgent fighters, led a counterattack and helped move additional wounded soldiers.

“He was always looking for work,” Walton said. “When Matt completed one task, he showed right back up, all of it under fire. All of it under extreme physical stress and enemy activity around us… From my perspective, he did a great job. He really epitomized that values of our team, and of Special Forces in general.”

Williams said he kept moving and completing tasks because that was what he was trained to do. As the mission turned from an operation to kill or capture a high value target to escaping alive, Williams said he never let himself lose confidence that he and his fellow Green Berets could make it.

“There’s no other option. You can quit and kind of sit on the sidelines … or you can take as much control of a terrible situation as you can and find things to make it better,” he said. “In this situation, it was finding out how to get our guys down or whatever we needed to do.”

Williams, who has deployed at least four additional times to Afghanistan and recently completed a deployment in Africa, said he has taken lessons learned that day — just one of countless firefights the 14-year veteran has survived — and applied them to other missions. But he rarely talks about that battle, he said.

The soldiers who he is now responsible for as the top enlisted Green Beret in his unit probably were not aware of his role in that fight or of his Silver Star until he felt he had to tell them he would receive the Medal of Honor.

“I kind of kept that quiet,” he said, acknowledging he would not be able to do so after receiving America’s top honor for combat valor.

Williams’ life is certain to change, even as he intends to remain on active duty. Shurer said his own Medal of Honor ceremony was a blur, but it has given him the opportunity to advocate for Special Forces veterans and support charity initiatives.

“At first, it definitely felt a little bit overwhelming,” Shurer said of receiving the Medal of Honor last year. “There are certainly some times where — it’s a lot to carry. I think [Willliams is] going to be a great representative of the United States military, especially the Army special operations community. I am very excited to see him get the medal tomorrow.”

dickstein.corey@stripes.com Twitter: @CDicksteinD

author picture
Corey Dickstein covers the military in the U.S. southeast. He joined the Stars and Stripes staff in 2015 and covered the Pentagon for more than five years. He previously covered the military for the Savannah Morning News in Georgia. Dickstein holds a journalism degree from Georgia College & State University and has been recognized with several national and regional awards for his reporting and photography. He is based in Atlanta.

Sign Up for Daily Headlines

Sign up to receive a daily email of today's top military news stories from Stars and Stripes and top news outlets from around the world.

Sign Up Now