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Airman 1st Class Raymond De Jesus, 59th Medical Wing medical logistics technician, and Staff Sgt. Romina Guridi, 59 MDW medical logistics warehouse supervisor, place the San Antonio Military Health System's first cases of the Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine into a subzero freezer, Dec. 14, 2020, at Wilford Hall Ambulatory Surgical Center, Joint Base San Antonio-Lackland, Texas.

Airman 1st Class Raymond De Jesus, 59th Medical Wing medical logistics technician, and Staff Sgt. Romina Guridi, 59 MDW medical logistics warehouse supervisor, place the San Antonio Military Health System's first cases of the Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine into a subzero freezer, Dec. 14, 2020, at Wilford Hall Ambulatory Surgical Center, Joint Base San Antonio-Lackland, Texas. (Melody Bordeaux/U.S. Air Force)

Airman 1st Class Raymond De Jesus, 59th Medical Wing medical logistics technician, and Staff Sgt. Romina Guridi, 59 MDW medical logistics warehouse supervisor, place the San Antonio Military Health System's first cases of the Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine into a subzero freezer, Dec. 14, 2020, at Wilford Hall Ambulatory Surgical Center, Joint Base San Antonio-Lackland, Texas.

Airman 1st Class Raymond De Jesus, 59th Medical Wing medical logistics technician, and Staff Sgt. Romina Guridi, 59 MDW medical logistics warehouse supervisor, place the San Antonio Military Health System's first cases of the Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine into a subzero freezer, Dec. 14, 2020, at Wilford Hall Ambulatory Surgical Center, Joint Base San Antonio-Lackland, Texas. (Melody Bordeaux/U.S. Air Force)

Airman 1st Class Raymond De Jesus, 59th Medical Wing medical logistics technician, and Staff Sgt. Romina Guridi, 59th MDW medical logistics warehouse supervisor, open the San Antonio Military Health System's first Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine shipment, Dec. 14, 2020, at Wilford Hall Ambulatory Surgical Center, Joint Base San Antonio-Lackland, Texas.

Airman 1st Class Raymond De Jesus, 59th Medical Wing medical logistics technician, and Staff Sgt. Romina Guridi, 59th MDW medical logistics warehouse supervisor, open the San Antonio Military Health System's first Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine shipment, Dec. 14, 2020, at Wilford Hall Ambulatory Surgical Center, Joint Base San Antonio-Lackland, Texas. (Melody Bordeaux/U.S. Air Force)

Airman 1st Class Kimber Bernau, 59th Medical Wing Family Emergency Clinic medical technician, administers the San Antonio Military Health System's first Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine shot to Maj. Andrew Gausepohl, Dec. 14, 2020, at Wilford Hall Ambulatory Surgical Center, Joint Base San Antonio-Lackland, Texas.

Airman 1st Class Kimber Bernau, 59th Medical Wing Family Emergency Clinic medical technician, administers the San Antonio Military Health System's first Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine shot to Maj. Andrew Gausepohl, Dec. 14, 2020, at Wilford Hall Ambulatory Surgical Center, Joint Base San Antonio-Lackland, Texas. (Melody Bordeaux/U.S. Air Force)

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AUSTIN, Texas – Within about three hours of the first shipments of the coronavirus vaccine arriving Monday morning at Joint Base San Antonio, Maj. Andrew Gausepohl became the base’s first military health care worker to receive the injection.

“While I was first in line, while I was the first one to get it, it wasn’t for me. It was for my patients. For the patients that I can now see and not be concerned about spreading this disease,” said Gausepohl, who is the medical director of the 59th Medical Wing Family Emergency Center.

Wilford Hall, the Air Force’s medical facility for outpatient care at San Antonio’s Lackland Air Force Base, received its first shipment of the Pfizer vaccines at about 9:30 a.m. and simultaneously began moving the temperature-sensitive vaccine into ultra-cold storage and finalizing the steps required to begin administering shots, said Maj. Gen. John J. DeGoes, San Antonio Military Health System market director and commander of 59th Medical Wing, which oversees Wilford Hall.

“A vaccine in the freezer or on the shelf is not doing anything to increase immunity and stop the pandemic, so we are going to do everything possible to put shots in arms as quickly as possible,” DeGoes said Tuesday during a news conference. “Our focus is efficiency while maintaining the highest emphasis on safety all the way along.”

The Defense Department’s initial allocation of the vaccine is 43,875 doses, Army Lt. Gen. Ronald J. Place, director of the Defense Health Agency, said last week. Each of the initial 16 U.S.-based military sites included in the first round of distribution has more than 1,000 people who are in the top priority group to receive vaccines, such as health care workers. Once the Defense Department proves their distribution process works with the initial sites, they will begin sending the vaccine to hundreds of other locations in the United States and around the world, according to Place.

In the United States, vaccines were also shipped to Darnall Army Medical Center, Fort Hood, Texas; Madigan Army Medical Center, Joint Base Lewis McChord, Wash.; Womack Army Medical Center, Fort Bragg, N.C.; Navy Branch Health Clinic, Naval Air Station, Jacksonville, Fla.; Base Alameda Health Services, U.S. Coast Guard Base, Alameda, Calif.; Naval Medical Center, San Diego; Naval Hospital, Camp Pendleton, Calif.; Naval Hospital Pensacola, Fla.; Armed Forces Retirement Home, Gulfport, Miss.; Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, Md.; Armed Forces Retirement Home, Washington, D.C.; Portsmouth Naval Medical Center, Portsmouth, Va.; U.S. Coast Guard Base Clinic, Portsmouth, Va.; Indiana National Guard, Franklin, Ind., and New York National Guard Medical Command, Watervliet, N.Y.

Locations outside the continental United States expecting vaccines in the first round are Allgood Army Community Hospital, Camp Humphreys, South Korea; Landstuhl Regional Medical Center, Germany; Kadena Medical Facility, Kadena Air Base, Okinawa, and Tripler Army Medical Center in Honolulu.

The locations were picked based on several criteria including having ultra-cold storage for the vaccines and large medical and security staff who can receive the initial phase of the vaccine and also monitor the vaccination process, according to Place.

Vaccinations were administered at other facilities Monday, and recipients included acting Defense Secretary Chris Miller, who received the shot at Walter Reed.

Army Gen. Mark Milley, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and combatant commanders were announced as planned recipients of the initial doses, but the Pentagon has not said whether any of them received the vaccine Monday.

Fort Bragg received its first shipment of vaccines at about 10:30 a.m. Tuesday. In less than three hours, Roni Paul, an emergency room nurse at the base’s Womack Army Medical Center, received the first inoculation of the vaccine there.

“This is a milestone moment for us here on Fort Bragg,” said Lt. Gen. Michael “Erik” Kurilla, commander of XVIII Airborne Corps and Fort Bragg. “We would not have arrived at this moment without our first responders, medics, health care workers, and the incredible staff of the Womack Army Medical Center.”

While the Defense Department is not releasing how many vaccines went to each site, DeGoes said the San Antonio facility and Walter Reed received the largest first-round shipments. The vaccine is delivered in special cold packaging, each containing 975 doses.

Wilford Hall was chosen because it houses the Air Force’s allergy and immunology experts and training facility. With Wilford Hall and the Army’s Brooke Army Medical Center in San Antonio, there is a high concentration of military health care workers. The two facilities combined support about 150,000 beneficiaries, DeGoes said.

Brooke Army Medical Center is finalizing requirements to begin vaccinating its staff and Wilford Hall will transfer vaccines from its freezers to the Army’s as requested, DeGoes said. That could happen by the end of the week.

He expects Pfizer vaccine shipments to continue each week, depending on the national supply and manufacturing capability. Should the Moderna vaccine be approved later this week, DeGoes said the site will also begin receiving shipments of that vaccine.

Following Gausepohl’s vaccination, the medical facility continued to vaccinate health care workers and first responders throughout Monday afternoon, as recommended through guidelines from the Defense Department and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Following those populations, the Pentagon will then begin vaccinating those who are part of “critical national capabilities,” such as sailors on nuclear submarines, cyber security personnel and defense leaders.

Personnel preparing to deploy within three months will be the next population to receive the vaccine and then all other critical and essential support personnel.

The next stage of vaccine recipients for the Defense Department includes high-risk beneficiaries, such as residents at the military retirement homes, and then the remaining healthy population, according to the department.

The San Antonio employees vaccinated first were pulled from several departments to stagger any potential side effects caused by the injection. Each recipient will continue to be monitored and, so far, Gausepohl said he’s only experienced minor pain where the shot was administered. Now, he looks forward to seeing his family without fear that he is bringing the virus home from work.

It’s unclear when the average, healthy servicemember could be eligible for vaccination, but DeGoes said he doesn’t foresee this happening before March.

Monday’s vaccinations were just the “very first in controlling this pandemic,” DeGoes said. “I am confident in the safety of this. As soon as my number comes up, I will be taking the vaccine. … This is a scientifically valid and safe vaccine.”

Stars and Stripes staff writer Caitlin M. Kenney contributed to this story.

Thayer.rose@stripes.com Twitter: @Rose_Lori

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Rose L. Thayer is based in Austin, Texas, and she has been covering the western region of the continental U.S. for Stars and Stripes since 2018. Before that she was a reporter for Killeen Daily Herald and a freelance journalist for publications including The Alcalde, Texas Highways and the Austin American-Statesman. She is the spouse of an Army veteran and a graduate of the University of Texas at Austin with a degree in journalism. Her awards include a 2021 Society of Professional Journalists Washington Dateline Award and an Honorable Mention from the Military Reporters and Editors Association for her coverage of crime at Fort Hood.

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