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Maj. Gen. Walter Piatt, right, commander of Combined Joint Forces Land Component Command, and his senior enlisted advisor, Command Sgt. Maj. Samuel Roark,roll up the CJFLCC flag during a deactivation ceremony in Baghdad, Iraq, April 30, 2018.

Maj. Gen. Walter Piatt, right, commander of Combined Joint Forces Land Component Command, and his senior enlisted advisor, Command Sgt. Maj. Samuel Roark,roll up the CJFLCC flag during a deactivation ceremony in Baghdad, Iraq, April 30, 2018. (Horace Murray/U.S. Army)

The combined joint forces command responsible for land operations in Iraq deactivated Monday in Baghdad, signaling the end of major combat operations against the Islamic State in that country.

Iraqi and coalition leaders attended the casing of the colors for the Combined Joint Forces Land Component Command headquarters. The command, led by 10th Mountain Division commander Maj. Gen. Walter Piatt since March, transferred its authorities to the Combined Joint Task Force-Operation Inherent Resolve.

“Casing the CJFLCC colors is a symbolic gesture, honoring the perseverance and sacrifice of our coalition partners,” Piatt said in a statement. “Thanks to our partnered success, we are able to continue to support the government of Iraq under the command of CJTF-OIR.”

Officials said the deactivation was a sign of the coalition’s commitment to reducing command structures as the coalition’s role shifts from supporting combat operations to building up Iraq’s security capabilities. Since 2014, Iraqi forces backed by the U.S. and its coalition allies have cleared ISIS from nearly all of the wide swath of territory it once held in the country.

The land component had partnered with Iraqi security forces, including the country’s Counter Terrorism Service, and the Kurdish forces known as peshmerga, to provide training, battlefield advising and other military support. It also provided diplomatic, economic and law enforcement assistance for Iraq’s counter-ISIS efforts.

Normal life is returning to many of the liberated areas, coalition spokesman Col. Ryan Dillon told Pentagon reporters. However, efforts to eliminate the last remnants of the terrorist group were continuing in Iraq and neighboring Syria in order to prevent a resurgence, he said. The group recently threatened Iraqis who take part in their country’s upcoming elections.

“As far as the ISIS threat … we know that they want to come back,” Dillon said. “It’s the Iraqi security forces identifying these threats and doing something about them before they become an attack or a spectacle, a large attack.”

U.S. troops began drawing down in Iraq earlier this year, and some equipment and personnel have been shifted to Afghanistan, where the fight against the Taliban and a local ISIS affiliate have been stepped up. Officials have said U.S. forces will remain in Iraq depending on conditions on the ground and the Iraqi government’s needs.

In a statement, Brig. Gen. Yahya Rasool Abdullah, spokesman for the Iraqi security forces, praised the commitment and professionalism of the coalition’s troops and said he looked forward to a partnership “that will endure for years to come.”

“Iraq is immensely grateful for their sacrifice and dedication in this task,” he said. garland.chad@stripes.com

Twitter: @chadgarland

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Chad is a Marine Corps veteran who covers the U.S. military in the Middle East, Afghanistan and sometimes elsewhere for Stars and Stripes. An Illinois native who’s reported for news outlets in Washington, D.C., Arizona, Oregon and California, he’s an alumnus of the Defense Language Institute, the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and Arizona State University.

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