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Friday, October 26, 2001

Pacific ships exceed Navy's
six-month deployment limit

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Clover B. Christensen Courtesy of U.S. Navy

A Marine lance corporal of the 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit explains the fuel systems and capacity of an AV-8B Harrier to an aviation boatswain's mate (fuels) as the aircraft receives fuel on the flight deck of USS Essex  during flight operations Oct. 20.

SASEBO NAVAL BASE, Japan — Navy ships in the Pacific sail outside the six-month deployment limitations that apply to ships stationed in the continental United States.

According to Lt. j.g. Chuck Bell, a spokesman for the U.S. 7th Fleet, the 19 ships stationed in Japan and Guam are part of the Forward Deployed Naval Forces, meaning they are considered “deployed 365 days per year.”

Earlier this week, Chief of Naval Operations Adm. Vern E. Clark, told The Virginian-Pilot that the Navy remains committed to holding overseas deployments to six months, but “won’t blink over taking whatever measure we have to take to make sure that we respond to a wartime requirement.”

Clark would not predict when aircraft carriers supporting missions in Afghanistan, including the USS Kitty Hawk from Yokosuka Naval Base, Japan, would return to their homeports.

The Kitty Hawk is without its usual load of 50 strike aircraft, which were left in Japan so the carrier would be able to serve as a base for Special Forces troops and helicopters.

Clark said he’s confident “our people will understand” if their missions are extended to participate in the war on terrorism.

“Don’t anybody misunderstand this, the mission is No. 1,” he said.

From the 7th Fleet, the Kitty Hawk, the guided-missile destroyer USS Curtis Wilbur, and the missile-carrying frigate USS Gary left Yokosuka on Oct. 1.

In addition, the amphibious assault ships USS Essex, USS Fort McHenry and USS Germantown, all home ported at Sasebo Naval Base, Japan, are at sea. Reports indicate they are training “off the coast of Japan” along with the 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit from Okinawa.

Bell said he could not predict when the deployed 7th Fleet ships will return, and because of operational concerns, he could not disclose the specific whereabouts of the vessels.

He added that U.S.-based ships operate within a 24-month cycle that includes scheduled six-month repair availability periods, followed by a year of training, and then a six-month deployment.

“Our FDNF ships — because they’re deployed year-round — must continuously balance maintenance periods, training and numerous operational commitments,” Bell said. “As they do not operate within a 24-month cycle, FNDF ships maintain a consistent level of readiness at all times.”

He said a consistent level of readiness for the FDNF ships “gives the fleet commander the ability to react quickly” to short or no notice tasks.

In all cases, Bell said, deployments for ships under 7th Fleet command will be shaped and developed based on operational necessity.

“The events of the last month have fundamentally validated the whole reason we have a Navy,” said Clark. “This is what we’re about. We were there.”


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