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Wednesday, May 30, 2001

U.S., South Korean officials
to discuss relations with N. Korea

SEOUL — U.S. Sen. Richard Lugar was set to arrive Tuesday in Seoul for talks with South Korean officials on North Korea and other bilateral issues.

A staunch supporter of President Kim Dae-jung’s “sunshine policy” toward North Korea, Lugar, R-Ind., is to make a courtesy call on Kim and hold discussions with officials from the Foreign, Defense and Forestry ministries, a Foreign Ministry spokesman said.

The spokesman declined to say what would be discussed, but the ongoing Bush administration U.S. policy review toward North Korea is thought to be a central issue. That review, which has put North-South relations in limbo for more than two months, is expected to be completed soon.

On Monday, Pyongyang issued another demand that the United States withdraw its 37,000 troops from the South. The report, carried by the state-operated Korean Central News Agency, said there “is no rationale” for stationing American troops on the peninsula or for Washington to “demand a reduction in the North Korean military.”

The report said future relations between Pyongyang and Washington will depend on whether or not U.S. troops remain in the South.

Seoul’s Foreign Ministry also has announced that Charles Kartman, director of the Korean Peninsula Energy Development Organization — commonly called KEDO — will arrive June 4 to discuss plans to provide two light-water reactor nuclear power plants to Pyongyang.

Kartman will meet with Foreign Minister Han Seung-soo and Unification Minister Lim Dong-wan during the visit. South Korean, Japanese and French members of KEDO also will take part in the talks.

Kartman served as U.S. a chief negotiator with North Korea during the final days of the Clinton administration and was named head of KEDO by Bush.

There have been persistent rumors that the Bush administration wants to substitute less expensive thermal power plants for the nuclear plants Washington promised the North in a 1994 agreement.

Seoul, however, has expressed strong opposition to changing the agreement in any way, saying that the North may back out of the agreement if any changes are made.


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