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Saturday, May 26, 2001

Effects of rebel leader's death felt
by troops at Kosovo's Outpost Sapper

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Staff Sgt. Brian Curtis sorts though automatic weapons ammunition, amid hand grenades and other munitions spread around him Friday at Outpost Sapper. Curtis is a weapons disposal expert with the 789th Explosives Ordance Disposal unit.

OUTPOST SAPPER, Kosovo — Thursday was easy for U.S. troops at Outpost Sapper. Friday was time for them to go to work.

After the death of a Muslim guerrilla leader Thursday, weapons and people started pouring through Sapper, the KFOR checkpoint on the border between Kosovo and the nearly defunct Ground Safety Zone.

As ordnance specialists inspected tons of weapons surrendered by the guerrillas Friday, Sapper soldiers processed farm carts and carloads of refugees.

"It’s been non-stop today," said 1st Lt. Jonathan Graebener, with the 3rd Battalion, 7th Brigade of the 3rd Infantry Division. "We’re earning our money today."

What apparently changed things was the killing of Ridvan Chazmi-Leshi, one of the Albanian rebel leaders, on Thursday afternoon under unknown circumstances. After word of his death began circulating, Albanians started moving up the hill from the guerrilla headquarters of Dobrosin, Yugoslavia, near Outpost Sapper, at about 8 that night.

Then, at about 9 a.m. Friday, guerrillas started bringing tractor-loads of machine guns, ammunition, mortars and grenades — mostly of Yugoslav army origin, according to 1st Lt. Bradley Stroup, with the 3rd Battalion, 69th Brigade of the 3rd ID. Weapons included shoulder-fired, anti-aircraft rockets.

By midafternoon, guerrillas from Dobrosin had turned in eight tractor carts full of weapons and one large truckload of small arms to Sapper troops.

Most of the weapons came from the school in Dobrosin, which was the armory for the troops of Shefket Musliu, a commander of the Liberation Army of Presevo, Medvedja and Bujanovac, or UCPMB, Stroup said.

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Capt. Dave Gardner, left, and Staff Sgt. Marcos Fajardo pose before a Yugoslav 12.5 mm anti-aircraft weapon turned in Thursday by Muslim guerrillas. After the death of a guerrilla commander Thursday, weapons and refugees began crossing at Outpost Sapper, which is on the border between Kosovo and the buffer
zone.

In the past week, guerrillas had been coming to Sapper and talking with U.S. troops. "They just kept coming up saying, ‘We’ll stand and fight. We’ll stand and fight,’ " Stroup said.

But when Leshi died, the weapons started coming, he said.

Now, some of the people in Dobrosin are complaining to U.S. troops "that we went back on our word," Stroup said, afraid that the situation in the buffer zone is growing violent at the same time guerrillas groups are disarming. The Albanians "are unloading the weapons as fast as they can, going back to get their families," he said.

Sources in Pristina said that people in the Dobrosin area — the final section of the buffer zone, and still unoccupied by Yugoslav forces — are worried that the Serbs will take retribution on the guerrilla headquarters.

"They’re thinking, ‘The VJ [Yugoslav army] is going to extract a vengeance on anyone connected to the UCPMB," said the source. "They want to be able to say, ‘We’re not UCPMB. You can check for weapons.’ "

Most the weaponry turned in Thursday was operable and well-designed. But some was was aging and in poor shape. "These are awful grenades," said Spec. Brad Borgelt, of the 789th Explosive Ordance Disposal Unit of the 11th Engineers Battalion. He said some were of pre-World War II design and had "only about a 50-percent [detonation] rate."

Regardless of the condition of the weapons, the guerrillas took some risk in turning them in, said Capt. Dave Gardner, commander of Outpost Sapper. The amnesty for guerillas to leave the zone passed at 8 a.m. Thursday, but Gardner said his troops and his predecessors at Sapper maintain a dialog with Albanians who pass through checkpoint from Dobrosin.

Because of that rapport, Sapper had some advance warning that the weapons were coming.

"I told them, ‘You have my word as commander of OP Sapper. I’ll take the weapons, but not detain you. KFOR’s word is binding,’" Gardner said.

Gardner said that between 8 p.m. Thursday and about 3 p.m. Friday, more than 125 refugees had been processed at Sapper. Five 10-ton trucks had been called to haul away the surrendered weapons. Both represented a lot of hours of work.

"I don’t think people realize how hard these guys are working up here," he said.


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