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Thursday, May 3, 2001

U.S. contractors arrive in China
to begin assessing damage to EP-3E

A team of technicians arrived Tuesday on China’s Hainan Island after flying 30 hours to begin an examination of the U.S. Navy reconnaissance plane being held there.

The five technical experts from Lockheed Martin, the lead contractor manufacturing the EP-3E Aries II, were to begin inspecting the aircraft Wednesday. It’s the first chance anyone from the United States has gotten a look at the plane since it made an emergency landing April 1 at Langshui airport following a collision with a Chinese F-8 fighter over the South China Sea.

"I understand that an American assessment team comprised of five Lockheed Martin contractors arrived on Hainan Island (Tuesday morning, Washington time)," said Phillip T. Reeker, spokesman for the U.S. State Department, in a news briefing. "And there are, as I understand it, two people from the Defense Attaché’s office of our embassy in Beijing there to facilitate that."

Reeker deferred all other questions. Calls to the U.S. Embassy to China in Beijing went unanswered. It is closed until Friday for International Labor Day.

The collision between the EP-3 and the Chinese jet sparked a diplomatic showdown between the United States and China. Chinese officials detained 24 U.S. crewmembers for 12 days.

China has held the plane for more than a month, leaving U.S. officials guessing at the extent of damage to the $80 million aircraft and the loss of intelligence data.

Chinese officials reportedly examined the plane for their investigation into the incident, and it is widely believed that they retrieved from the plane some intelligence-gathering equipment and possibly data.

The team, composed of experts in everything from aircraft structure to engines, was expected to being looking at the EP-3 early Wednesday, Beijing time, said Lt. Col. Stephen Barger, spokesman for U.S. Pacific Command in Hawaii. They are expected to spend two or possibly three days examining the plane and determining whether it can be repaired.

No formal reports of the plane’s damage or airworthiness are anticipated, Barger said.

Barger said phone calls or e-mails during the inspection period are possible. "Probably rough spot reports, but no detailed findings," he said, "Just to help facilitate planning and coordination."

Barger said it isn’t clear whether the team would be filming or photographing any portions of the EP-3.

The team is expected to fly directly back to Hawaii to brief officials from PACOM and Commander-in-Chief, U.S. Pacific Fleet, a higher headquarters for the Navy squadron. The briefing, Barger said, is expected to be aimed mostly at the supply and logistics of repairing the plane for flight out of China. Another scenario is dismantling it into several pieces to be shipped out by barge or by one of the Air Force’s C-5 or C-17 massive transport planes.

Barger said all plans to move the plane are in flux. Determinations on the best method to move the plane will come from the assessment team’s debriefing with military authorities in Hawaii. Then, he said, proposals will be turned over to U.S. diplomats for discussion with Chinese officials.

Barger said there is no indication of who might be on the repair or recovery crews, another move that must be approved diplomatically. One proposal could see Lockheed Martin technicians teaming with U.S. military personnel to retrieve the plane.

Meanwhile, President George W. Bush announced his intention to nominate Clarke T. Randt Jr. as the new U.S. ambassador to China. Randt is expected to replace outgoing Ambassador Joseph W. Prueher, who left Beijing on Tuesday at the end of his term. Prueher is a retired Navy admiral who was instrumental in negotiating the release of the 24 crewmembers in April.


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