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Sunday, June 24, 2001

Italy, Turkey bases on higher alert following reputed threats in Middle East

U.S. military bases around the Mediterranean Sea are on heightened-alert status following reputed threats against U.S. interests in the Middle East.

U.S. European Command ordered an increase to Threatcon Bravo — the second-level in status above normal — for all American bases in Italy.

“Beyond that, it’s up to the local commands,” said Maj. Toni Kemper, a EUCOM spokeswoman.

Incirlik Air Base in Turkey, where American and British jets launch to patrol the no-fly zone over northern Iraq, has been on a heightened state of alert since Friday, said Capt. John Haynes, a spokesman there.

Incirlik and other U.S. facilities in Europe have frequently been on higher alerts than other bases in Europe in recent years because of their proximity to the Middle East and several countries the U.S. government has labeled supporters of terrorism.

Most other bases in Europe remained at Threatcon Alpha, one level above normal. Bases in Bosnia and Kosovo were already at Threatcon Bravo before the latest threats, and they remain on that status.

Bases around Europe effectively have been at a heightened sense of alert since terrorists attacked U.S. embassies in Kenya and Tanzania in 1998.

U.S. Air Forces in Europe spokesman Capt. Shane Balken said the threat condition had not been increased at air bases elsewhere in Europe, but “prudent precautions” were being taken.

U.S. military forces throughout the Persian Gulf were put on a heightened state of alert Friday as a precaution, although a threat picked up by U.S. intelligence agencies was not specific about an intended target, according to U.S. officials who discussed the matter on condition of anonymity.

One official told The Associated Press that the threat was against Americans, but not necessarily against the U.S. military.

Another official said the intelligence warning suggested that a terrorist attack was imminent.

In response to the threat, a Marine Corps contingent in Jordan cut short its training session and returned to its ships, while the U.S. 5th Fleet sent its ships out of port in Bahrain.

The State Department issued a “worldwide caution” urging U.S. citizens to maintain a high level of vigilance abroad. It said the U.S. government has learned that American citizens and interests abroad may be at risk of a terrorist attack from extremist groups.

The statement was issued a day after 13 Saudis and one Lebanese were indicted by a U.S. grand jury in the Khobar Towers bombing in Saudi Arabia in 1996. Nineteen U.S. Air Force members were killed in the attack. Monday is the fifth anniversary of the blast.

In its announcement Friday, the State Department noted that it had said in an alert issued last month that American citizens may be the target of a terrorist threat from extremist groups with links to suspected terrorist Osama bin Laden and his Al-Qaida organization.

The statement noted that in the past, bin Laden and his allies have not distinguished between official and civilian targets.

“U.S. government facilities worldwide remain at a heightened state of alert,” it said.

In response to the latest terrorist threat, several Navy minesweeping ships were ordered out of port in Bahrain, headquarters for the U.S. 5th Fleet that patrols the Persian Gulf area.

The aircraft carrier Constellation and its battle group were already at sea, officials said.

Other security measures also were taken, but officials would not disclose details.

Members of the 11th Marine Expeditionary Unit from Camp Pendleton, Calif., were taken out of Jordan and back aboard their three vessels, led by the USS Boxer, an amphibious assault ship.

Jordanian officials confirmed that a joint military exercise with U.S. Marines was suspended indefinitely.

Some U.S. Marines left Jordan over the past few days, and the rest were expected to depart Saturday, Western officials said on condition of anonymity.

U.S. officials haven’t said how many Marines were participating in the war games, but a Jordanian official put the number of Americans involved at about 800.

In Bahrain, Cmdr. Jeff Gradeck, spokesman for the U.S. Navy’s 5th Fleet, refused to comment on the security situation.

U.S. Embassy officials in Kuwait also would not comment on how the heightened alert in the region was affecting American troops in the emirate.

Extra security precautions for U.S. forces in the Middle East have been ordered several times since the bombing of the USS Cole in Yemen last October.


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