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Tuesday, February 27, 2001

Iraq trapped in own prison,
Powell tells Kuwaiti dignitaries

By Jon R. Anderson
Stars and Stripes

KUWAIT CITY, Kuwait — Newly appointed Secretary of State and Gulf War general Colin Powell told a gathering of Kuwaiti dignitaries Monday that Iraq "stands alone, trapped in a prison of its own making."

On hand for the 10th anniversary of Kuwait’s liberation from Iraq, Powell had little trouble finding agreement for those words here, but it remains to be seen what success he’ll have convincing other Arab nations to shore up sanctions against the pariah nation in his four-day tour through the Middle East.

"We want the world to know that our quarrel is not with the Iraqi people," Powell said. "We look forward to the day when those people are free and that day will ultimately come."

There is a growing consensus in the Arab community that sanctions in place since Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait are not working and do more to hurt the Iraqi people than hinder Saddam Hussein.

After visiting Egypt and Israel, Powell is now on his way to Saudi Arabia, the United States’ strongest Arab ally during the Gulf War, but a country with flagging support more recently. Saudi officials refused to allow U.S. planes based there to launch strikes against Iraq two years ago in Operation Desert Fox and condemned the recent air strikes around Baghdad.

Also on Powell’s itinerary is Syria, which opened a oil pipeline with Iraq in violation of United Nations sanctions.

Officially, Powell has been dispatched to listen to Arab leaders to see what ideas they have in containing Saddam, while still preventing harm to his people.

Senior U.S. military officials say they are comfortable with revising the restrictions, but one top commander speaking on condition of anonymity said he hopes that verifiable sanctions on technology used to develop weapons of mass destruction and military hardware remain firmly in place.

"We also still need to keep the no fly zones," that restrict Iraqi aircraft in both the north and south of the country, as well no drive zones for Iraqi military in the south, said the official, who oversees much of the U.S. military in the region.


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