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Wednesday, August 8, 2001

Military replaces ‘Threatcon’ with ‘FPCON’ to designate threat alerts on bases

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Wayne Specht / Stars and Stripes

Signs on military bases, like this one at Misawa Air Base, Japan, will be changed soon, relegating "threatcon" to history in favor of "FPCON," force protection conditions, as part of a DOD realignment of security terminology.

MISAWA AIR BASE, Japan — “Threatcon” is being removed from the military’s vocabulary.

Used to announce degrees of heightened threat awareness on military bases, the term has been discarded as the Defense Department updates its protective measures.

“This change is effective immediately,” said Maj. Melvin Allen of the Pentagon office of Security Forces in an Air Force Web site story released Friday.

It is being replaced with “FPCON,” to signify “force protection condition” levels. Allen said the condition levels — normal, alpha, bravo, charlie and delta — will remain.

Air Force officials said the USS Cole Commission recommended the name change to avoid confusion with the term “Threat Level,” used to quantify the terrorist level of threat on a country-by-country basis. Threat level terms are classified as low, moderate, significant and high.

The Defense Department, however, is updating the measures associated with the protective levels, and will release them within the next few months.

The conditions are used to describe progressive levels of protective measures taken in response to terrorist threats to U.S. military facilities and people around the world.

“The challenge will be educating people to recognize FPCON as they do threatcon,” Allen said. Installations routinely post their threatcon status at entry control points and building entrances. “These will all be changed to read FPCON,” Allen said.

A Misawa spokesman said work orders have been placed to change signs at the three main base gates. How soon drivers will see the new wording depends on the workload of the sign shop, said Senior Airman Todd Lopez.

A Misawa Security Forces specialist said force protection is the new watchword that is gaining prominence.

“There are no additional measures to be taken with the implementation of the new term (at this time). The definitions are all the same,” said Master Sgt. Champion Johnson, 35th Security Forces Squadron. “We now have terminology that is more clear to everybody and reflects our emphasis … force protection of our people and resources.”

Allen said another change to the field involves classification of the Antiterrorism Plan and FPCON measures.

To keep awareness at the forefront, level 1 antiterrorism awareness training is now a yearly requirement for all active-duty military, regardless of duty station.

“Level 1 training is also now required annually for all (Defense Department) personnel who are based overseas or eligible for overseas deployment,” Allen said. “Previously, training was only required within six months of deploying or (making a permanent change of station move) overseas.”

Force protection at Misawa Air Base in northern Honshu will be getting a serious look over in the next several months, Brig. Gen. Chip Utterback, commander of Misawa’s 35th Fighter Wing, is telling base residents.

“Although we’ve dramatically strengthened force protection measures and procedures since the attack against Khobar Towers (in Saudi Arabia) in ’96, it’s easy to get complacent,” Utterback said in his weekly Commander’s Update

He said antiterrorism measures will include random ID card checks and practice evacuations of apartment towers.


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