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Saturday, April 28, 2001

Children with hearing are learning
sign language at Lakenheath center

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Makayla Shaw, 1, daughter of Senior Airman Shantel Ware, displays the sign for "fruit" at the Lakenheath Child Development Center, RAF Lakenheath, England.


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Anthony DeSantis, 1, son of Tech Sgt. Annette Whitenack and Staff Sgt. Thomas DeSantis, displays the sign for "water."


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Keagan Jordan, 1, gives the sign for "more." Keagan is the son of Crissy and Clint Jordan, both senior airmen at the base.

RAF LAKENHEATH,England — Anthony DeSantis wants more. That’s why he’s putting the fingertips of both hands together.

And Makayla Shaw has a yearning for fruit. This is clear by the way she puts a tiny finger to her soft cheek.

These 1-year-olds can talk. That’s not the reason they are using American Sign Language to make their wishes known.

They’re just using a communication technique that is more advanced than verbal skills for children their age.

"They all hear perfectly fine," said Jenny Dumpert, addressing the question that often greets her at the Lakenheath Child Development Center where she introduced the signing program one year ago. "At this age, they are not able to formulate words."

The center at RAF Lakenheath, England, home of the 48th Fighter Wing, teaches sign language to children as young as 6 months old. The children usually pick up the signs at about age nine months.

"Within two weeks, they are putting two signs together — ‘more milk, more juice,’" said Karen Jackson, the CDC director. Children are unable to do that verbally until they are well past their second birthday, she said.

"We have 1-year olds who are putting two- and three-word signs together," she said.

Dumpert, the CDC program technician, said she saw a documentary from a stateside television network about sign language for infants and was impressed.

"I just thought it was the most amazing thing I’d ever seen," she said. "Within the first week [after introducing the program], all my kids were signing."

The effort has won raves from parents.

"It’s less confusing and less frustrating trying to find out what your child wants when he doesn’t have the words," said Senior Airman Annette Whitenack, the mother of Anthony DeSantis. "He uses it a lot."

She said he uses the sign for "milk" — a cow-milking gesture — when he wants milk on his cereal. And even though he doesn’t often say "please" or "thank you," the 21-month old does say the words with his hands.

Senior Airman Charlene Carl said she communicates with her 13-month old daughter, Alexis, with the sign language.

"It’s easier for me because I can talk to her," she said. "I don’t have to wonder, ‘what’s she want?’"

The center uses American Sign Language, the language of America's deaf population. The guiding light is Joseph Garcia’s "Sign With Your Baby," a video and book instruction package.

The staff at the CDC uses the signs in various ways, from eating to playtime.

Jackson said the sign for "stop" — chopping one hand into the other — came in handy with a group that was particularly aggressive with one another.

"It gave them an outlet to tell other children, ‘don’t touch me,’" she said.

Parents, of course, are taught the signs so they know what their children are saying. But they can use it, too, to communicate with their little ones.

Mary Barnette, training and curriculum specialist at the center, said parents can use it to discipline a child — "sit down," "stop" — from across a crowded room. There’s no need to raise a voice or make a scene.

"You don’t have to embarrass them," she said.

Whitenack said she and her husband use the sign for "sit down" and Anthony obeys better than he does the spoken words.

By the time the children progress to the preschool level at the CDC, just before leaving the center for kindergarten, they have a vocabulary of 20 words in sign language, Dumpert said.

Although the sign language continues for children reaching ages 4 and 5, they use it less, Barnette said. As the child’s verbal skills develop, the sign language falls away.

But Jackson said a foundation has been laid that will benefit the child later. She said research has shown that when these children begin to learn a foreign language, they will catch on more quickly because of their experience using sign language, a foreign language itself.


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